Advent season is tinkering time, and since Christmas is just around the corner and the gold price is quite favorable, the bike can also shimmer, shine, and sparkle under the Christmas tree - with a new TRP Evo12 group in gold.
My existing TRP TR12 has reliably served its purpose for the past three years, and when the opportunity recently arose to switch to the new Evo12, I naturally had to seize it immediately. The matching brake for my long-term test is the beginner-friendly TRP Slate EVO.
Such a swap or modernization of components is, in many cases, not a big deal, or at least nothing that can't be done in two weeks of Christmas vacation. However, the prerequisite is the right tools in solid quality.
Jagwire has provided us with a few important tools, my personal favorite being: the Jagwire Pro Cable Crimper and Cutter. How I wish I had had that years ago! But more on that later.
In the following report, I will guide you step by step through the replacement of the components, introducing you to the new TRP parts alongside the tools and attempting to address some questions about the reasons behind it.
Taken shape in the form of combination pliers, side cutters, and pipe wrench
Time to question the holy trinity of calipersThe Mission
With the switch to the TRP Evo12 group, I am also replacing the entire drivetrain, from the crankset to the cassette. And with the brakes, the discs will also be replaced.
The plan is to remove the existing parts on the repair stand, then in the first step, install the brake and in the second step, mount and perfectly adjust the drivetrain.
Such a component swap always offers a good opportunity to clean and maintain the bike properly. Depending on mileage and age, it's advisable to service the fork and shock, replace moving parts like bearings and other wear parts such as brake pads or bushings.
In the disassembled state, it is also possible to inspect some hard-to-see areas of the frame thoroughly.
TRP EVO12 Group
The Evo12 is the second edition of the TRP drivetrain and the direct successor of my old but proven TR12. With the EVO12, TRP also offers for the first time a complete group from the crank to the cassette, including all relevant parts.
As much as I love my electronic GRX Di2 on the gravel bike, I enjoy traditionally riding mechanically on the mountain bike - with a derailleur hanger that can be easily replaced or adjusted after rock contact, and with cables that work independently of batteries and can usually be easily adjusted and corrected.
The new EVO12 group offers some improvements compared to its predecessor, which are especially visible on the derailleur and shifter. Aaron Gwin's mechanic, John Hall, is the namesake of the so-called Hall-Locks: The mechanism, which can be activated via a lever, fixes the derailleur in position at the mounting point and minimizes unwanted movements and noises. The clutch has also been revised so that it now functions silently. Additionally, the strength of the clutch can be adjusted. More on this in the review.
The EVO12 shifter has also been improved. New is the shift mode switch, which allows you to choose whether upshifting should change up to four gears or just one.
The quite adjustable advance lever was already an advantage with the TR12. After the first shifting attempts during setup and on the trail, I can already say that the shifting behavior compared to the TR12 has significantly improved and requires noticeably less finger force.
How the EVO12 performs in the long run, you will find out after a longer review in the spring.
Tech Specs TRP EVO12
EVO12 Rear Derailleur | + Integrated Hall Lock lever + Horizontal suspension between clutch and B-knuckle + New, silent clutch + Cage release + Outer cage made of carbon fiber + 12T/14T jockey wheels with sealed bearings + Colors: Gold and Silver |
EVO12 Shifter | + Improved ergonomics + Integration of the brake lever + Adjustable advance lever + Clean cockpit routing + Gear mode switch + Colors: Gold and Silver |
EVO12 Cassette | Microspline™ compatible + 10-52T + 10-11-13-15-18-21-24-28-32-36-44-52 + Two large aluminum sprockets + Monoblock steel gears + Gear mode switch + Colors: Gold and Silver |
EVO12 Crankset | + High-performance layup + 30 mm spindle diameter + 165 mm and 170 mm length + Colors: Gold and Silver |
Price: | Euro prices will follow shortly |
TRP Slate EVO
The Slate EVO brake is essentially the entry point into TRP's EVO series (with Slate, Trail, and DHR), and it's the first time I've used the brake over an extended period.
Compared to the TRP DHR EVO, the Slate looks more traditional, reminiscent of Shimano's XT, and features calipers that appear classy and organic.
All TRP EVOs share the 2.3 mm (extra) thick brake disc. The additional material provides higher heat storage capacity, which means that during hard braking maneuvers, the brake heats up less quickly. On the other hand, the extra-thick discs warp less quickly and therefore rub less often.
Following the recommendation of NoPain, who briefly used the Slate on an e-bike, I decided to go for the 180 mm disc and am already curious about how it will perform on long downhills.
Further advantages of the Slate EVO are the tool-free reach adjustment, the fairly solid reservoir size for hopefully high stability over long maintenance intervals, and last but not least, the use of mineral oil, which I personally prefer handling over DOT brake fluid.
Tech Specs TRP Slate Evo
Application Area | E-MTB / All Mountain / Tour |
Material | Die-cast / Forged Aluminum |
Brake Caliper | 4 Piston Stainless Steel |
Brake Lever | Ergonomic Design 1-2 Finger Lever / Aluminum |
Reach | tool-free |
Oil | Performance Mineral Oil |
Brake Line | TRP 5 mm |
Banjo Fit | Banjo connection for easy and flexible cable routing |
Brake Pads | Blue: organic - Copper: metallic (opt.) |
Brake Discs | 2.3 mm thick |
Sizes 6-Hole | 180/203 mm |
Sizes Centerlock | 160/180/203 mm |
Shifting Integration | Adapter: HD3.3/I-spec II HD3.4/ I-spec EV HD4.1 |
Mounting Standard | Direct Mount |
Adapter | Post Mount |
Do it yourself vs. professional workshop
Which brings us to a fundamental topic to which I would like to dedicate a few brief lines here. In general, professional workshops and specialist dealers offer solid service and worry-free packages. Here you can assume that high-quality tools are used and you are also safe from some pitfalls that beginners or self-taught individuals might fall into from time to time.
On the other hand, such a little excursion into the depths of bicycle mechanics offers all technology enthusiasts the opportunity to get to know the installed parts a little better. When you know how certain components work and are constructed, it is also much easier to optimize or repair them.
As an avowed tinkerer, hobby mechanic, and handyman, I always enjoy learning new skills - whether through studying manuals or watching various YouTube tutorials.
Most tasks on a bicycle are not rocket science and are usually much more forgiving than installing and tiling a bathroom, where you often only have one chance to get it right (shoutout here to the inspiring Invaders-Homebase).
Whether you can save money in the medium term depends on your individual free time situation as well as the toolbox you have available - or indeed need to purchase. Here is a small selection of tools that should not be missing in any bicycle workshop and are needed for my specific project.
The tools
- a repair stand or another suitable holder for the bike
- a set of high-quality Allen and Torx keys (e.g., Gedore, Wera, etc.)
- a wrench set (e.g., Proxxon Slim Line)
- suitable bottom bracket tool for the crankset (in my case Rotor UBB)
- bottom bracket tool for the Cinch chainring
- cassette remover (e.g., Park Tool FR-5.2H)
- chain whip for 12-speed chain (e.g., Park Tool SR-2.3)
- torque wrench (Wera, Syntace, Topeak)
- Optional: derailleur hanger alignment tool
- remove wheels, disassemble brake discs and cassette
- open and thread out the shift cable (depending on the complexity of the frame, it helps to immediately pull through a threading aid)
- disassemble the derailleur
- remove the crankset
- remove the bottom bracket
- disassemble the brake lever (possibly also the grips)
- disassemble the brake caliper
- cut the rear brake line and thread it out of the frame (again, it can help to immediately thread a line through)
Jagwire Internal Routing Tool
For working on modern frames, routing tools for internal cable routing in the frame are an absolute must. The special feature of the Jagwire tool is its compact form. Like an ace up the sleeve or a Swiss army knife in the form of a marker pen, the tool is always ready at hand in the shirt pocket of the passionate bike mechatronics expert.
From the small, black nothingness emerges an even smaller, blacker something, containing adapters for all occasions. A strong main magnet on one side is supported by a thinner, more flexible magnet on the other side.
In practice, threading cables with the tool works really well and is just as good as other tools. The advantage of this solution, besides the quite good price/performance ratio, is that you have all the adapters for mechanical cables, hydraulic lines, and electrical cables together in a very compact tool.
RRP: € 39.99
Jagwire Pro Cable Crimper and Cutter
This parrot-shaped cutting tool is my new favorite tool, and I especially love it for its crimping function. Not only can you cut gear and brake cables razor-sharp, but you can also professionally crimp and remove the end caps: Place the end cap and cable in the middle of the tool, press once, and the end cap fits so perfectly that I've been embarrassed ever since for all the end caps I've crushed beyond recognition with pliers on my bikes.
RRP: € 46.99
Jagwire Pro Housing Cutter
Not only in surgery or toxic relationships is a clean cut often the best solution to leave as few scars as possible. The same applies to stubborn, fraying cables.
Although the German term "Kabelschneidzange" for cable housings doesn't sound very sexy, it is still unisex, thanks to the adjustable grip width. With the inside of the pliers and the spike integrated into the handle, the scar-free cut cables can be perfectly rounded again.
RRP: € 48.99
Jagwire Elite Hydraulic Hose Cutter
Things get really serious when we switch from the pro-tools to the elite tools, or to stick with the high art of doctors: To avoid needing a clean surgical cut in the first place, you should never botch the cutting of brake lines.
From my own experience, I can tell you that tools like the Jagwire Hose Cutter and Needle Driver should not be missing in any serious workshop. Uneven cuts or press fittings on hydraulic lines can lead to problems and leaks long after installation.
That's why the Jagwire Elite Cable Cutter might seem a bit overdeveloped at first, but the feeling when inserting the line into the aluminum tool and the buttery smooth cutting at a perfect right angle will leave no hobby surgeon's eye dry.
To keep it that way, the Hattori Hanzo blades can be easily replaced.
RRP: € 79.99
Jagwire Pro Needle Driver
About the pressing tool for brake line support sleeves, similar things can be said as about the elite cable cutter. The needle (support sleeve) must sit perfectly during installation. And to ensure that neither the line nor the sleeve is damaged, using a hammer is an absolute no-go.
While Jagwire's hydraulic tools are also available in a compact, affordable form, it's clear from the moment you start using the Pro-Tool with the needle starter device that this tool is in a completely different league. The two-way clamping allows for clamping lines with diameters of 5 mm or 5.5 mm.
RRP: € 59.99
Jagwire Sport Zip Tie Cutter
Admittedly, such a cable tie plier is certainly a certain luxury in the hobby workshop, where most things can be handled with the holy trinity of pliers (embodied in the form of combination pliers, side cutters, and pipe wrench). Nevertheless, it not only has style but also undeniable advantages when you can trim the cable ties of the brake line on the matte-painted 800-gram thin carbon frame with the precision of a watchmaker.
RRP: € 19.99
Jagwire Disc Brake Multi Tool
When the most delicate tasks on the brake system are completed, when the lines are cut, pressed, and sealed with thousandth-millimeter precision and hundredth-degree straightness, then no eye should remain dry, no brake disc should remain bent. Because only a silent brake disc is a good brake disc. Accordingly, the Jagwire brake disc multitool covers the following four functions:
+ Brake piston and brake pad spreader for easy separation of brake pistons and pads
+ Brake disc alignment tool for adjusting bent discs
+ Transport lock / spacer for use between the brake pads
+ Bleed block to lock the brake caliper during the bleeding process
RRP: € 43.99
Install brakes and cut lines to length
After removing all the covers and pulling the cables out of the frame, I seal the old rear brake line to prevent further leakage of brake fluid. If the length of the cables fits 100%, you can immediately mark the new brake lines accordingly for later cutting.
I will keep the new cables a few centimeters longer. In the first step, I thread the new cables through the frame using the Jagwire tool and mount the brake calipers and brake levers very loosely for now.
Now comes the final, but most difficult part of the brake installation: cutting to length. After marking both brake lines at the correct spot with a bit of length reserve, a clean, right-angled cut with the "Jagwire Elite Hydraulic Hose Cutter" provides the right conditions to then press in the support sleeve with the "Jagwire Pro Needle Driver." Before pressing, make sure to have the end cap, olive, and fitting on the line. When screwing the line, you should ensure the cable sits correctly so that nothing twists during pressing.
In the case of the TRP Slate, the pressure point is already quite good despite opening the line. The front brake fits perfectly, and I will briefly bleed the rear one later.
There are several pitfalls, from the sometimes different and challenging internal cable routing of the frames to the precise cutting and pressing of the hydraulic lines. Therefore, I would advise beginners in the topic to first gain a certain level of confidence with other tasks on the bike. My tip for the pros, however: Don't forget the cover for the brake line before pressing it in!
Before everything is screwed in place and perfectly adjusted, we still need the brake discs.
Installing brake discs
Even though brakes are part of the critical infrastructure: Replacing these moving adversaries and energy converters on the wheel is something beginners can also dare to do.
The TRP brake disc is special with its 2.3 mm thickness. If, as in my case, it's not a centerlock disc, the change can be done easily without special tools. Correct torque is always an advantage; otherwise, you just need to pay attention to the wheel direction of the disc and ensure it lays flat.
After installing the wheels, you could already fix the brake levers and calipers. In my case, the rear wheel still requires the cassette replacement.
Install bottom bracket
There are essentially only three types of bottom brackets: the friendly ones, the seized ones, and the somehow in-between thing—Pressfit. Most manufacturers have now increasingly reverted to the maintenance-friendly BSA brackets. This is also the case with my Mondraker frame.
When disassembling, pay attention to the thread direction, as the drive side has a left-hand thread (usually indicated with arrows).
Before installation, I adjust the spacers according to the recommendation in the manual for the optimal chainline.
During installation, besides reading the manual, it is especially important never to screw threads in dry, so they are more resistant to dirt and corrosion and can be loosened later. The inscription on the bracket says 50 Nm torque, which means for those without the appropriate torque wrench: just tighten it properly.
Install crank
After the bottom bracket comes the crank. I love this type of Cinch crank. This also makes it easy to disassemble and reassemble the TRP Evo12 crank, for example, to change the chainring. The latter is simply mounted and screwed on with the help of a bottom bracket tool.
The whole system is incomparable to some older crank and bottom bracket standards, where you often had to act carefully to avoid misalignment or loosely screwing the chainrings. Changing the gear ratio by swapping the chainring with the Cinch system is a matter of a few minutes.
Install cassette
For the smooth replacement of the cassette, the right tool is essential. Time and again, I've struggled with cheap sprocket removers or chain whips, which then cause the sprocket to slip or the tool to not fit properly.
Before I can mount the new cassette, I need to replace the freehub body. The old Garbaruk cassette was XD-compatible, while the new cassette is compatible with the Ratchet-EXP standard. With a high-quality wheelset like the DT XMC 1200 Spline, the freehub body can be extremely easily swapped thanks to the DT-Swiss 180 hub. A look inside the freehub also reveals the ingenious simplicity and robustness of the DT-Swiss Ratchet technology.
After aligning, fitting, and screwing in the cassette, it's on to the final and labor-intensive steps of the conversion.
Installing the derailleur and routing the cables
Handling the TRP EVO12 derailleur is a real pleasure because you can feel how solid and elegantly crafted the part is. Details like the adjustable clutch or the cage release (the lever for disengaging the cage) are thoughtfully designed, and every pulley, every screw feels valuable and fits perfectly. Accordingly, the derailleur is easy to mount, and the cables are quickly routed.
If the old derailleur has already been removed, this always provides a good opportunity to check the alignment of the derailleur hanger.
Mount shift levers and shorten cables
The shifter is directly bolted to the brake lever with a Matchmaker adapter. Here, too, the well-thought-out details catch my eye. At first glance, the adapter seems somewhat intricate, but this three-part connection to the handlebar bolt provides a relatively good adjustment range for the position of the shifter. Thanks to the high precision fit of the parts, the shifter sits very ergonomically in the end. The thumb position can still be adjusted over a relatively large range on the lever itself.
When cutting the cables, one should ensure that they are long enough for full steering lock (or falls). The right tool for cutting is important so that the cuts are firstly clean and secondly, the cable housing becomes nicely round again at the end.
End caps are essential to ensure that the cables sit neatly and crisply in their end positions and do not fray over time.
Shorten chain and adjust gears
Last step before hitting the trails is the correct trimming of the chain. Here, I strictly follow the manual, release the air from the damper, and shorten the chain as instructed.
The first important thing is the correct distance of the derailleur to the cassette, which is adjusted using the B-screw. If it's too close, the derailleur pushes the chain onto the next larger chainring; if the distance is too great, the shifting operations will no longer be precise.
The second important factor is the correct chain length, so the chain doesn't slack too much or is still under tension on the small sprocket, and on the other hand, has enough reserve on the largest sprocket when fully compressed.
If both settings are correct, it's time for fine-tuning the chainline so that the chain runs nicely centered on the sprockets. In the end, you should adjust the two stops (High + Low screw), and then it’s off to the trails.
The result and outlook
The pre-Christmas conversion was already a lot of fun for me, and the first two rides were very promising. Such a setup in the hobby workshop always brings you a little closer to the installed technology and the considerations of the developers behind it. On the trail, this knowledge helps not only with defects but also with optimizing for your own needs - whether it's, as in the case of TRP, adjusting various lever reaches and ergonomics, but also assessing the functions and their limits (keyword: Hall-Lock, brake disc diameter, etc.).
In the second part of this story, there will be a detailed review of the TRP Slate and TRP EVO12 groupset.
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