Simplon is entering the fourth round with its long-running favorite, the Pavo. At first glance, the Simplon Pavo IV appears as the lightweight/aero hybrid it aims to be.
It presents itself in a completely tidy, dynamic look. No cable clutter in the front area, everything is internally routed through a special headset. The frame appears streamlined, unlike its more armored aero sibling model called Pride from the Austrian manufacturer by Lake Constance. It makes the hearts of weight weenies beat faster with a weight of only 800 g.
Finely built, with correspondingly light components and wheels, according to the manufacturer, a realistic minimum weight of 6.7 kg can be achieved with the Pavo IV.
The Vorarlbergers didn't go quite so wild with the test bike. The model equipped with Sram Force eTap, priced at around 8,000 euros, settled at 7.8 kg in size XS - this including a bottle holder.
XS? Yes indeed. As a test subject, Vanesa gets the beautiful opportunity to put the Pavo through its paces in a long-term review. Thus, numerous meters of altitude in the Bucklige Welt and elsewhere await the pair for a season.
To kick things off, here are all the facts about the bike and Vanesa's first impressions.
The Pavo IV sets standards in the fusion of lightweight construction and aerodynamics – with a frame made in Europe.
Simplon's Claim to their PavoPavo IV Frame Technology
Lightweight construction and aerodynamics are often two opposing poles in bicycle frame building, whose optimal balance is difficult to achieve. Simplon's developers also had to face this challenge. The new frame design is based on complex flow simulations, in which every tube and every connection was optimized to achieve the best balance between low air resistance and minimal weight. To maximize stiffness, Simplon uses high-quality carbon fibers from the Japanese specialist Toray and relies on full-monocoque manufacturing in an autoclave at a manufacturer in Portugal. This is complemented by 3D-printed parts such as the front derailleur mount and stem spacers, which offer additional precision and lightness.
Autoclave Carbon Manufacturing vs. Hot Pressing Process
In contrast to the hot pressing process, which many renowned manufacturers in Taiwan and China rely on, autoclave carbon manufacturing offers even higher material quality and strength thanks to higher pressures, more uniform curing, and precise control over material properties. However, it is more expensive and time-consuming.
Here is the translation of the provided German text into English, keeping the formatting and line breaks as requested:```
Autoclave Manufacturing | Hot Pressing Process | |
Quality | Very high strength and stiffness, as air bubbles and irregularities are minimized. | Good strength and stiffness, but possibly not as high as with autoclave manufacturing. |
Precision | Uniform curing and exact control over material properties. | Can lead to less homogeneous products as control over the process is not as precise. |
Cost/Benefit | Expensive and time-consuming | Cost-effective and faster |
Similar to the hot pressing process, the carbon fiber layers are impregnated with resin and placed in a mold. After that, however, the entire mold is packed into a vacuum-sealed bag and placed under vacuum to remove air bubbles and distribute the resin evenly. Finally, the mold is moved into an autoclave (a type of pressure oven), where it is exposed to high temperatures (typically between 120-180°C) and high pressure (up to 10 bar). This cures the resin and bonds the fiber layers into a solid and homogeneous part, which, thanks to the higher manufacturing precision, requires little or no post-processing.
The result is impressive. Fully equipped, the Pavo IV is supposed to stop the scales at 6.7 kg. Vanesa's test bike settled at 7.8 kg with the Sram Force Etap AXS, aluminum wheels, and bottle holder.
- Cables and wires run from the handlebars through a special headset into the interior of the frame. This smart headset ensures a tidy appearance and protects the cables. Additionally, the fork and head tube have an equally small frontal area as well as a beautifully shaped transition, and are particularly stable and stiff.Cables and wires run from the handlebars through a special headset into the interior of the frame. This smart headset ensures a tidy appearance and protects the cables. Additionally, the fork and head tube have an equally small frontal area as well as a beautifully shaped transition, and are particularly stable and stiff.
- Simplon's so-called "Vibrex" technology ensures balanced damping properties. It is used in the flattened top tube, the aero seat post, in the frame areas of the seat tube and the rear frame triangle, but primarily in the delicate seat stays.Simplon's so-called "Vibrex" technology ensures balanced damping properties. It is used in the flattened top tube, the aero seat post, in the frame areas of the seat tube and the rear frame triangle, but primarily in the delicate seat stays.
- To counterbalance the chain pull on the rear frame and to make the rear triangle as torsionally stiff as possible, the Pavo IV features asymmetrical chainstays. The dropouts are made of carbon fiber and are hollow. Two aluminum plates on the right dropout ensure perfect shifting performance.To counterbalance the chain pull on the rear frame and to make the rear triangle as torsionally stiff as possible, the Pavo IV features asymmetrical chainstays. The dropouts are made of carbon fiber and are hollow. Two aluminum plates on the right dropout ensure perfect shifting performance.
Tech Specs
Frame Set | Simplon Pavo IV, Carbon, max. 34 mm tire clearance | Headset | Headset Acros Pavo IV, V2A |
Sizes | 46/49 (XS)/52/55/58/61 | Color | Black/Silver Glossy |
Handlebar/Stem | Simplon ARC1 105mm x 420mm | Handlebar Tape | Bike Ribbon Spugna black |
Seat Post | Simplon Pavo IV | Saddle | SLR Boost Covered (L), Super Flow, Manganese Rails |
Wheels | DT Swiss ER1600-30 | Tires | Schwalbe Pro One AddixRace, 28C |
Groupset | Sram Force eTAP AXS Disc | Chain | SRAM Force 12-speed |
Crankset | Sram Force AXS D2, 172.5mm, 48/35 T | Cassette | Sram Force 10-36 12-speed |
Weight | 7.8 kg (BB measurement)* | Price | € 7,899.00 (RRP) |
* Incl. bottle holder
To further expand the range of use, the Pavo accommodates tires up to 34 mm wide on the frame and fork, making it highly suitable for a variety of terrains and riding conditions.
Made in Portugal
The Pavo IV FrameGeometry
Even though the model name "Pavo" traditionally suggests something different, the fourth generation is a true all-rounder with a comfort-oriented racing bike geometry.
Thanks to the high head tube, the moderate steering angle, and the relatively long wheelbase, there is an upright, compact sitting position with stable handling. The short chainstays and the seat tube angle, steep at 75 degrees across all frame sizes, ensure high agility and the necessary pressure on the front wheel.
Geometry
46/XXS | 49/XS | 52/S | 55/M | 58/L | 61/XL | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Seat tube length (mm) | 442 | 469 | 501 | 520 | 540 | 560 |
Horizontal top tube (mm) | 509 | 530 | 550 | 557 | 583 | 588 |
Head angle (°) | 71° | 71.5° | 73° | 73° | 73° | 73° |
Seat tube angle (°) | 75° | 75° | 75° | 75° | 75° | 75° |
Head tube length (mm) | 111 | 130 | 146 | 166 | 186 | 205 |
Chainstay length (mm) | 410 | 410 | 410 | 410 | 410 | 410 |
Wheelbase (mm) | 976 | 988 | 991 | 1002 | 1008 | 1013 |
Bottom bracket drop (mm) | 75 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 75 |
Fork length (mm) | 379 | 379 | 379 | 379 | 379 | 379 |
Fork offset (mm) | 47 | 47 | 47 | 47 | 47 | 47 |
Standover height (mm) | 725 | 755 | 780 | 800 | 820 | 840 |
Reach (mm) | 370 | 380 | 390 | 395 | 400 | 405 |
Stack (mm) | 520 | 540 | 560 | 580 | 600 | 620 |
STR | 1.41 | 1.42 | 1.44 | 1.47 | 1.50 | 1.53 |
In Vanesa's review bike, the STR value of 1.42 indicates a relatively upright riding position, which should allow for good control and reduce the load on the back and neck. Generally, all values from 1.41 (XXS) to 1.53 (XL) show that the Pavo IV is more suited for long distances and cycling marathons than for aggressive racing situations.
With the general range of sizes, Simplon once again shows a heart for shorter people. Individuals under 1.60 m in height often struggle to find high-quality sports equipment. Vanesa, who is 158 cm tall, chose the XS (49 cm) size, and with a further available 46 cm frame, there is still plenty of room for smaller sizes.
Vanesa's First Impressions of the Pavo IV
Some further characteristics of the Pavo IV that stand out even before the first ride include the specially shaped seat post with a cutout for more flex and comfort, as well as the relatively comfortable frame geometry. Comfortable riding ultimately means fast and efficient riding. The frame leads with a steep seat tube angle of 75° and rather short chain stays, transferring the power from the pedal to the rear wheel and giving the handling a lot of agility.
The DT Swiss ER1600-30 Alu wheels contribute to comfortable riding behavior and make - despite their cost-effective entry price - an overall quality impression. Schwalbe's Pro-One in 28C further enhance the noble Pavo look with their Tan Walls. For those who find this wheelset not comfortable enough, tires up to 34 mm can be used.
First impressions on the road
I happily take the Pavo on its first test ride to Semmering and start right from kilometer 1 with an 8% incline to get a first impression of the actual mountain suitability of this vehicle.
The altitude meters just fall away. With the gearing of the Sram Force eTAP AXS Disc, I am well served: The combination of a 48/35 crankset in the front and a 12-speed cassette with 10-36 teeth offers me enough gears for every situation and smooth gear changes without too big jumps. I get along well with the relatively long crank arm of 172.5 mm for me, and from a 10% incline I feel that the extra leverage moves me forward faster and more efficiently than with <170 mm. But I am also well equipped for flat valley roads and descents, so I never completely run out of gears even on brisk Semmering descents. The Pavo IV seems made for long days in the saddle.
In the coming weeks and months, I will continue to test the Simplon Pavo IV thoroughly to see if my initial positive impressions are confirmed and if the bike lives up to all its promises.
Halfway through our long-term review
Conceived at Lake Constance, built in Europe: Our long-term review of the fourth generation of the high-tech racing bike from the Vorarlberg manufacturer Simplon (named after the 2,005 m high Simplon Pass in Switzerland) with the simple name Pavo is now entering its second round.
So how did this folie à deux between the climbing wonder weapon Pavo and our editor continue? The features and peculiarities that have crystallized during the Bikeboard long-term test after three months and 1,200 kilometers ridden can be found here in the Bikeboard interim report.
The Test Bike
The test bike, equipped with a robust aluminum wheelset and a solid gear group, weighs approximately 7.8 kilograms in size XS. But don't worry, with a few clever upgrades, the weight can easily be trimmed down to a feather-light 6.5 kilograms. The frame alone weighs only a slim 800 g in size M - an ideal basis for any ambitious race bike build.
On the Simplon homepage, you can configure your individual Pavo IV to your heart's content using the modular system. Naturally, I immediately delved into the tinkering and assembled a super lightweight version as a test. With frame size XXS and the lightest components from the Simplon shelf, I come to an impressive, UCI-illegal 6.66 kg - however, at a price that is equally impressive at 13,619.00 Euros. For true weight fetishists, the dream of a "weight-weenie" machine under 6.6 kg might become a bit expensive.
Lightweight construction has a tradition at Simplon: The predecessor model with rim brakes, Pavo 3 from 2013, weighs up to 5.91 kg (the even lighter Pavo 3 Ultra approached the legendary 5-kg mark with a frame weight of 740 g!), but in terms of aerodynamics, it does not have the optimized design of the Pavo IV. I also dare to say that at under 6 kg, it would ride more flexibly than stiffly and would be critical to ride for riders over 80 kg - more of a jittery mimosa than a responsive racing machine.
In my opinion, Simplon is not aiming the Pavo IV at a concept bike for the niches of purists, collectors, tinkerers, and professionals among cyclists; that Simplon perfectly masters lightweight construction is beyond question after the Pavo 3. In this sense, the Pavo IV returns to the market as a more mature, rounded racing bike, with the extra safety and braking power of disc brakes, and in line with the spirit of the times, it can be equipped with tires up to 34 mm wide. And because appearance is not everything, but it is important: The Pavo IV is available not only in Carbon Glossy/Silver Glossy but also in a chic Metallic White Glossy/Carbon Glossy. No matter the color - the frame always looks as if it came fresh out of a (monocoque) shell.
The Frame: European Engineering from Portugal
The surface of the frame comes across as very classy in a naked carbon look with a glossy clear coat finish. With a paint job that feels like a breath of nothing, the Pavo frame, which appears discreet at first glance, is a real eye-catcher upon closer inspection. It somewhat resembles the frames of pure Supersix-Evo hill climbers with its finish and slim tubes, where even the paint was omitted. The carbon processing underneath can also be seen - there's really nothing to hide.
The frame of the Pavo IV is produced as a high-end product using a modern full monocoque process. Unlike many carbon frames that are assembled from several separate components, the Pavo IV is created in one continuous manufacturing step within a single mold. No patchwork of different components, but pure, seamless perfection. The carbon fiber mats are carefully placed and laminated by hand into the mold. This keeps the weight low, the strength high - and structural weaknesses? None!
The only regret I have is not having experienced the agility that the Pavo could potentially offer, as I used an XS frame instead of a more suitable XXS frame. Thus, during the approximately 1,200 km over the test period, it rode more comfortably than it was designed to be. With a stack-to-reach ratio of 1.42 and after removing some spacers from the Acros headset, I already feel significantly more aerodynamic. However, with more saddle height on an XXS frame, I would have had a slightly more race-oriented position and a few more watts against the wind. The tastes and physiological flexibility of the riders are, however, very different here.
And as already mentioned, the weight of the frame construction is a compelling argument: The frame, at 800 g, is another 40 g lighter than the 840 g frame of the extremely popular predecessor model Pavo 3 in the 2010s and gives the impression, both visually and in practice, of being able to withstand a fair amount of wear and tear and falls.
An innovation that will certainly be welcomed by many riders is the first-time use of disc brakes instead of rim brakes on a Pavo - the new Pavo IV is exclusively available with disc brakes in this generation. One might think that Simplon had been waiting for the right moment over the past few years, and now that disc brake technology for racing bikes has reached a very advanced level, they have dared a rerelease of their perennial favorite at the right time to revive their classic with top-modern technology. Nowadays, manufacturers have to meet new demands to some extent; with the Pavo IV, Simplon proves that they have the riders' expectations fully in view - and even exceed them!
The climbing specialist Pavo has now also turned into an aero bike: After all, it now combines chic aero elements like the in-house fully integrated cockpit and the equally self-developed seat post with its climbing ambitions. We know, after all, that aerodynamics play an extremely important role on inclines up to 7% and even the Simplon Pass has to be descended by the rider at some point. It certainly helps that Simplon has struck the right balance between aero and lightweight construction with its Pavo IV.
A fine blend of design and workmanship.
Design & Innovation Award Jury 2024Geometry and Ride Feel
With a race geometry that lies at the more comfortable end of aggressiveness and a stack-to-reach ratio of 1.47 in size M, the Pavo is moderately sporty but has been developed all the more for use in cycling marathons. Precisely because of its geometry, ultra-distance riders among us are likely to find an ideal all-rounder in the Pavo; it is no coincidence that Simplon athlete Michael Strasser breaks records on his Pavo racing machine.
On descents, the Pavo IV picks up speed surprisingly quickly, and in the group, despite my sub-50-kg body weight, I am comparably fast. My front feels like it cuts through the air like butter; I would attribute this riding sensation to the truly successful front end of the Pavo. I don't have a lab for precise values available during the test, but the feeling definitely doesn't lie here even without wind tunnel measurements! Speaking of wind tunnels: The sibling Pride II from Simplon achieved first place in 2021 and 2024 alongside magnates like the Canyon Aeroad and the Specialized Tarmac with a significant lead and is thus the benchmark aero bike. It can therefore be assumed that similar construction knowledge has also flowed into the development of the Pavo IV.
The relatively short chainstays of 410 mm across all sizes put the Pavo IV in full swing during standing climbs. For small riders, this is particularly noticeable on ascents! I feel like my silent companion is always dancing lively with me during "Pedal Dancing," and the bike sways smoothly back and forth out of the saddle. Otherwise, the steep seat tube also ensures plenty of agility, while the front allows for relatively stable steering - partly due to the geometry with a relatively long wheelbase of 988 mm in size XS, and also due to the dimensions of the components, such as my 42 cm wide handlebars.
Additionally, I roll along comfortably "cushioned" in the most comfortable VIBREX® Flex Technology. Spring elements can be found on the Aero seat post developed by Simplon and the flattened top tube, but especially on the narrowly designed seat stays. These smart tricks, along with 28 mm tires, absorb quite a bit of shock overall, and I zoom through the Vienna Woods as if on a carpet.
Smart headset and headset
I consider the ARC1 handlebar-stem unit from Simplon to be a major strength of this model. The cables and lines are almost invisible, the headset is elegantly solved, and the spacers on the specially sealed Acros headset could be easily removed. The carbon fork does not require a conventional fork cone on the headset; instead, the fork is shaped accordingly at the lower shaft. The integrated cone reduces weight and improves the fork's load-bearing capacity through a more even fiber path, which promotes steering and tracking precision.
I would probably prefer to mount the 105-mm-long stem with a 12° angle in a negative position; with a frame size that is slightly too large overall and my rather short upper body, the positive angle is more accommodating in terms of reach - quite literally. The Bike Ribbon Spugna handlebar tape is not too soft and perfectly complements the flattening of the beautifully shaped upper handlebar area.
Only the hoods are too bulky for women's hands; however, this is due to the installed Sram Force eTap AXS group and is already a known issue for many riders. Similarly, the brake levers are too far away, and despite personal fine adjustments, the braking effect somehow kicks in too late, or I apply a lot of force when braking. It would be practical to be able to adjust the handlebar angle a bit more.
Those riders who want to stick with an ordinary setup and regularly make small adjustments are alternatively referred to the Simplon Zero 3 stem and the Simplon ERG Carbon handlebar in the configurator.
The components in detail
When configuring the Simplon Pavo IV, Simplon's online configurator offers numerous options to optimize, among other things, the weight of the bike. One of the most effective measures for weight reduction without disproportionately high costs is the choice of better wheels:
While the DT Swiss ER 1600 SPLINE DB 30 wheels installed on my test bike already offer solid performance, upgrading to the DT Swiss ERC 1400 DICUT 35 or even the ARC 1100 DICUT 50 from the configurator allows you to rapidly shed ballast and save weight without huge investments. In this case, the wheels would be the "low-hanging fruit" in the configuration to create a lightweight weapon.
The components already installed on my test bike include the Sram Force eTap AXS group, which is known for its reliability, but not the lightest on the market. In combination with the aluminum wheels and a total weight of 7.8 kg for size XS, there is potential for optimizations. Switching to the Shimano Dura-Ace Di2 group or the Sram Red eTap AXS would be another option to make the bike not only lighter but also more precise and responsive.
I make no secret of it: My enthusiasm for disc brakes on modern road bikes is limited. Would I have longed for a Pavo with rim brakes? Yes. Was it still quite nice over the summer, given the prevailing subtropical temperatures, not to have to stop on the descent to let the carbon brake pad on my other rim brake bike cool down? Certainly. Most of today's riders want the power and braking safety of disc brakes anyway. Even the complete beginner can come to a safe and swift stop if in doubt, which admittedly is no longer the case for everyone with rim brakes, depending on rider weight and technique. As already mentioned, I couldn't immediately warm up to the Force AXS brake levers; however, after getting used to them, the brakes with 160 mm rotors proved to be powerful and easy to handle. The specified maximum system weight (rider + bike + luggage) of 125 kg can certainly be braked just as reliably with rotors of up to 180 mm.
The bottle cages can be freely selected in the configurator; I received the Grabber Carbon SL carbon bottle cages weighing 17 g each. The design doesn’t quite match the rest of the frame look and seems like a homage to the Pavo 3 from 2015. But at 17 g, I'm not complaining further. The Grabber cages are even a tad lighter than the 18 g Lightweight Edelhelfer.
Wrap Up & (Interim) Conclusion
Simplon Pavo IV | |
---|---|
Model Year: | 2024 |
Test Duration: | 3 months |
Price: | € 7,899,- RRP |
+ | Agile power transmission & aerodynamics |
+ | Low frame weight with high stiffness |
+ | Successful cockpit |
+ | Modern classic with "Naked Carbon Look" |
+ | State-of-the-art technology |
o | Test bike half a size too large for me |
- | Price |
BB Verdict: | Stylish all-round luxury ride and loyal companion. |
Probably not the bike of choice for bargain hunters, but Simplon's latest interpretation of the proven classic is a solid all-rounder among racing bikes and definitely worth the investment.
If I could choose, I would like a Pavo IV with the modern look, finely built with a pair of stylish rim brake calipers to maximize the weight advantage of the frame set. The simple carbon glossy design appeals to me greatly and would be wonderfully suited for a more playful custom build with components from, for example, Schmolke, THM, or Cane Creek, to push lightweight construction to the limit. Well, one can dream a little…
In the fall, I will give my final conclusion at the end of the test, but one thing is clear: You can separate me from the Pavo, but you probably won't get the Pavo out of me so quickly. This bike has ridden into my heart and my legs.
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