
DT Swiss XMC 1200 SPLINE in the long-term review
03.02.25 07:05 1.3582025-02-03T07:05:00+01:00Text: NoPain, Erwin Haiden (translated by AI)Photos: martinbihounek.com (Action), Erwin Haiden (Studio, Handy)There is a first interim conclusion from the long-term test of the noble and minimalist carbon wheels. We have tried to find out which bikes this statement of modern manufacturing technology fits best.03.02.25 07:05 1.4852025-02-03T07:05:00+01:00DT Swiss XMC 1200 SPLINE in the long-term review
03.02.25 07:05 1.4852025-02-03T07:05:00+01:00 NoPain, Erwin Haiden (translated by AI) martinbihounek.com (Action), Erwin Haiden (Studio, Handy)There is a first interim conclusion from the long-term test of the noble and minimalist carbon wheels. We have tried to find out which bikes this statement of modern manufacturing technology fits best.03.02.25 07:05 1.4852025-02-03T07:05:00+01:00Hardly any component on an MTB has such a direct influence on the riding behavior as the combination of wheels and tires, as these parts perform most of the movement and establish direct contact with Mother Earth. The range extends from maximally sluggish and heavy aluminum wheel combinations to maximally minimalist, agile, and lightweight wheels like the DT-Swiss XMC 1200. A leap in DT-Swiss's manufacturing technology has propelled this group of carbon wheels even further forward. The biggest advantage of the carbon material in wheels is, on one hand, the excellent weight-to-stiffness ratio and, correlating with that, the high resistance to unwanted deformations in the form of vertical and lateral wobble (buckling).
Therefore, carbon wheels on a mountain bike occasionally have the reputation of being particularly stiff, which is not always an advantage on certain trails. The positive aspect is that this can be relatively easily counteracted by choosing the right tires. In my case, I immediately reinvest the grams saved through expensive spending on lightweight components into a pair of hefty tires. The Maxxis Assegai and DHR II, each 2.5” wide and equipped with MAXX GRIP compound and downhill casing, make a bold statement both on the scales and on the trail - more on this later in the practical section. But first, a dive into the not insignificant theory and construction.
A few weeks ago, DT-Swiss introduced a whole range of carbon wheels with the new "out of the mold" manufacturing, including four MTB wheelsets and road bike wheels - and that's a big deal. Because what doesn't sound too spectacular at first glance is nothing less than a giant leap in carbon manufacturing technology in wheel building, where every millimeter and gram deviation from the perfect circle - the perfect symmetry - means losses in stiffness, durability, and smoothness. To date, most manufacturing techniques with the material carbon fiber are very complex, correspondingly error-prone, and require a high degree of manual rework and quality assurance.
When you hold the XMC 1200 for the first time, the low weight immediately stands out, and at the same time, you can haptically feel this meticulously perfected minimalism that the Swiss practically celebrate with their new wheel series. As is often the case in development, it is the seemingly simple things that are highly complex in the background. As a technician, I can hardly believe that the XMC 1200 carbon rims, as perfect as I currently hold them in my hands, come out of the mold without grinding and without reworking.
Minimalism is not the absence of something, but the perfect amount of something.
Nicholas BurroughsCarbon on the mountain bike
While carbon wheels in mountain biking were considered a new concept and reserved only for top riders until a few years ago, they are now widespread. To assert their role as a high-end manufacturer with the 1200 MTB series, the Swiss needed to further develop the traditional aluminum concept.
A rim manufacturing process unique in the bicycle industry, also used in the new road and gravel wheels, creates durable yet lightweight rims through maximum compression of carbon layers. Additionally, the wheels of the 1200 series are equipped with carbon fiber layers that envelop the entire rim and reinforce the rim horns with their long, uninterrupted fibers to absorb heavier impacts.
This method, combined with components specifically tuned for each riding style, leads to the introduction of the four new MTB wheels XRC 1200 SPLINE (XC), XMC 1200 SPLINE (All-Mountain), EXC 1200 CLASSIC (Enduro), and HXC 1200 SPLINE (E-MTB).
1200 - Break the mold!
Idiomatic translation: Break with tradition and explore new paths!Technology
The patented, revolutionary "out of the mold" carbon rim manufacturing process from DT Swiss offers several advantages. Not only can the rims be produced in a single operation where the fibers of the outer layers do not need to be cut or individual components glued, but the Swiss "in-house" development makes cosmetic rework or final painting unnecessary. This saves weight and ensures a high-quality finish without air pockets or uncontrolled resin accumulations.
Additionally, the quality of each rim can be checked through all layers 100%, and only rims without any material defects are approved for the final system wheel assembly. This ensures that the customer is always on the safe side.
Weil die Schweizer davon überzeugt sind, dass Hakenfelgen die ultimative Lösung sind, wenn es um Sicherheit und Benutzerfreundlichkeit geht, sind auch alle vier neuen 1200er-Laufräder mit Flanschen ausgestattet. Im Vergleich zu hookless rims verzeihen Hakenfelgen fehlerhafte Anwendungen in puncto Druck und Reifenkompatibilitäten mehr und der Reifen hält in sämtlichen Situationen besser auf der Felge. Um die Felgenhörner beim harten Offroad-Einsatz gegen schwerere Stöße zu verstärken, wurden die Laufräder der 1200er Serie mit langen und ununterbrochenen Kohlefaserlagen ausgestattet, die die gesamte Felge umschließen.
Techspecs XMC 1200 SPLINE
Wheel size | 27.5" (650B) & 29" (700C) |
Installation width | FR 15 x 110 mm RR 12 x 148 mm |
Hub | 180 Dicut |
Brake system | Center Lock or IS 6-bolt |
Freewheel body | Sram XD & Shimano MS |
Freewheel system | 54T Ratchet EXP 90T Ratchet DEG |
Inner width | 30 mm |
Rim type | Carbon, with hooks, TLR |
Rim hole | Presta |
Spokes & nipples | T-head spokes, DT Revolite, black, DT Pro Lock Squorx ProHead alu |
Lacing | 28 front & rear, 3-cross |
Max. system weight: | 120 kg |
ASTM class | 4 |
Weight* | 29'' from 1,495 g (1,541 g incl. rim tape BB scale) |
Price | from € 2,499.80 MSRP |
* Weight specifications without rim tape and without valves
Behold! like a golden star.
From the shell, shiny and smooth, emerges the carbon fiber core.
To do justice to the cutting-edge technology of the rims, all wheels in the 1200 series are equipped with 180 hubs: lightweight, stiff, and featuring SINC ceramic bearings. Additionally, the Bio-MTB wheels are built with DT Revolite spokes. These spokes combine strength with extremely low weight and are designed to surpass other MTB spokes in this weight class in terms of durability. The only exception is the HXC 1200 SPLINE, which is reinforced with eMTB-specific spokes.
Tech specs of the Lineup XRC / EXC / HCX 1200
XRC 1200 SPLINE | EXC 1200 CLASSIC | HXC 1200 SPLINE | |
Wheel Size | 29" (700C) | 27.5" (650B) & 29" (700C) | |
Installation Width | FR 15 x 110 mm RR 12 x 148 mm | ||
Hub | 180 Dicut | 180 Classic | 180 Dicut |
Brake System | Center Lock | Center Lock or IS 6-bolt | |
Freehub Body | Sram XD & Shimano MS | Sram XD & Shimano MS Sram XD & Shimano HG | |
Freehub System | 54T Ratchet EXP | 90T Ratchet DEG | 42T Ratchet EXP Oversized |
Internal Width | 30 mm | ||
Rim Type | Carbon, with hook, TLR | ||
Valve Hole | Presta | ||
Spokes & Nipples | T-head spokes, DT Revolite, black, DT Pro Lock Squorx ProHead alu | J-bend spokes, DT Revolite, black, DT Pro Lock Hex, alu | T-head spokes, Complite hybrid, black, DT Pro Lock Squorx ProHead alu |
Lacing | 24 front & rear, 2-cross | 28 front & 32 rear, 3-cross | 28 front & rear, 3-cross |
Max. System Weight: | 120 kg | 130 kg | 150 kg |
ASTM Class | 3 | 5 | 4 |
Weight* | 1,303 g | 29" from 1,756 g | 29'' from 1,908 g |
Price | from € 2,499.80 RRP | from € 2,499.80 RRP | from € 2,499.80 RRP |
* Weight specifications without rim tape and without valves
XMC 1200 Spline
The XMC is the all-mountain wheelset in the line-up of the 1200 series, which is also reflected in the lacing. 28 spokes, 3-cross laced both front and rear, provide sufficient stiffness. A lighter front wheel rim (673 g for the wheel on the BB scale) and a more robust rear wheel rim (868 g for the wheel on the BB scale) are intended to guarantee the ideal mix of agility and durability. Additionally, the customer has the choice between the robust, quick-engaging Ratchet DEG freehub system and the (chosen by us) lighter Ratchet EXP system.
In any case, with the 1200 series wheels from DT Swiss, you get a wonderfully minimalist wheelset in the most positive sense, visually and technically reduced to the essentials.
The assembly
Thanks to the construction as hook rims, you don’t have to worry too much about various rim/tire combinations. For the first test rides on rough terrain, I opted for designated enduro tires from Maxxis (Assegai 29x2.5 3C MAXX GRIP 3CG/TR/DH front and Minion DHR II 29x2.5 3C MAXX GRIP 3CG/TR/DH rear) in combination with lightweight Tubolito tubes. From the 1.36 and 1.49 kg heavy chunks, I expect a lot of fun and grip even in the most adverse conditions. Equipped in this way, the Mondraker Foxy weighs 14.14 kg. During the course of the test, for the sake of comparability, I will also try out my old Michelin Force AM2 29 x 2.4" and Michelin Wild AM2 29 x 2.4".
The assembly of the tires couldn't work more smoothly. Despite the rather stiff carcass, the Maxxis can be mounted without tools, finger pinching, or broken bones. With the sidewalls smeared with a bit of soapy water, the tires slide elegantly and effortlessly into the rim bed. The rest of the conversion is also quickly done. The 6-hole brake discs and the Garbaruk cassette are changed in a few minutes, and the newly assembled wheels fit the bike with millimeter precision, without the need for brake or gear adjustments. The bike is thus ready for its first use in rough terrain, and my first update will follow in the coming weeks.
DT Swiss XMC 1200 SPLINE on the trail
For a long time, carbon wheels on enduro or all-mountain bikes were considered more of an exotic option. Meanwhile, they have not only become established but have also significantly evolved over time in terms of ride dynamics, damping properties, and durability. The DT Swiss XMC 1200 wheels are undoubtedly at the forefront of this development. The new manufacturing technique not only ensures excellent trueness but also promises high rim resistance, as there are no material seams or joints anymore.
Some of my aluminum enduro rims have suffered from impacts and have ended up with one or two dents. I am expecting significantly more durability from the DT carbon wheels in this regard. Since I usually opt for the safer chicken line when tackling larger drops or jumps, I’m not afraid of crashing the wheels on a flat landing to the point where individual carbon fibers tear and weaken the structure.
Uphill on the trail
Every gram counts: This unwritten rule still applies, at least to the biobike, especially to the wheels. It is the rotating and accelerating mass that directly affects the perceived liveliness of the bike. This is particularly evident with the DT-Swiss XMC 1200 in tight and technical terrain. Whether a few hundred grams make a big difference on long climbs, in races, or on tours depends heavily on the rider's profile and the overall weight, but the agility and liveliness during spontaneous sprints or quick direction changes can even be felt by ambitious amateurs. The finely toothed freehub helps during technical uphills because there is minimal pedal play.
On the trail downhill
The same applies to downhill. The lightness at the handlebars and the direct feedback are among my personal highlights in tight switchbacks and on alpine trails. The DT Swiss XMC 1200 wheels ride very directly and provide immediate feedback. Since my Mondraker Foxy is inherently tuned to be very responsive, the wheels complement the bike perfectly. It’s a combination that allows you to really push hard on one hand, but on the other hand, you always have to stay a bit alert because it’s simply much more active compared to, for example, a 25 kg heavy eMTB with aluminum wheels that rolls over every obstacle like a Citroen DS with hydropneumatic suspension. If things get a bit rough, I always appreciate that with the carbon wheels, you’re extremely safe from any kind of rim deformation, whether it’s dents on the sidewalls, lateral wobble, or vertical runout. In alpine terrain, where it’s more technical than fast downhill, high stiffness and low weight are always advantageous.
Maxxis 3C MAXX GRIP with downhill casing
When it comes to my choice of tires, I was really surprised by the Maxxis tires. Assegai 29x2.5 3C MAXX GRIP 3CG/TR/DH on the front and Minion DHR II 29x2.5 3C MAXX GRIP 3CG/TR/DH on the rear offer incredible grip on the trail. Especially in our rather dry terrain, where loose rocks or pine needles often limit grip, and occasionally a few wet roots, the tires are impressive. I would call them "sticky," because the English word just sounds cooler than "sticky" in German. Downhill, the tires are a dream, but a major downside for me is the extreme rolling resistance on asphalt. I unfortunately underestimated what this would mean for my transfer stages to the trails.
a sticky, green gecko wanders before my mind's eye
Practically absorbs the forest floorMake a wish
When it comes to the wheels, I am curious to see how the ceramic bearings perform in terms of long-term durability. Whether such noble and lightweight carbon rims like the DT-Swiss XMC 1200 SPLINE are generally the right choice for all-mountain or enduro bikes depends greatly on the riding profile. On a heavy eMTB, which compared to a traditional enduro bike naturally feels more planted and relatively sluggish on the trail, I personally see this type of wheelset as less suitable for me. However, on lighter traditional bikes, which are used not only for decent downhills but also for a lot of climbing, they are truly a highlight.
What’s next for my long-term use is a switch to lighter tires – either the popular Maxxis DHF/DHR combo with the faster MaxxTerra compound and EXO casing, or the 2.4-inch version of the Michelin Force and Wild AM, which I’ve already found to perform excellently several times. Not because the current tires are bad (on the contrary!), but the high rolling resistance on the 20-minute asphalt section to and from my local trails is simply exhausting. Maybe they’ll make a comeback during summer in South Tyrol and Nauders...
Intermediate conclusion
DT Swiss XMC 1200 Spline Carbon | |
---|---|
Model year: | 2025 |
Test duration: | 6 months / 600 km |
Price: | € 2,499,- RRP |
+ | Craftsmanship |
+ | Weight |
+ | Agility |
+ | Elegant minimalism |
+ | Smoothness |
+ | Spline freewheel |
BB verdict: | Minimalism Maximus |
The DT Swiss XMC 1200 SPLINE are premium all-mountain and enduro wheels and a solid choice for all those who value high-end technology and craftsmanship, and who are looking for precise, agile, lightweight, and robust wheels without unnecessary extras. While heavier eMTBs mainly benefit from the reduction of unsprung mass and resistance to cold deformation, the wheels can fully showcase their strengths on lightweight bio-enduro or all-mountain bikes.
In my case, the lightweight but very capable Mondraker Foxy is a prime example of the ideal application for these wheels. Uphill and in tight switchbacks, you feel the agility due to the low weight. Downhill, I like to push the limits, over roots and rocks, but without big drops or jumps. And where some aluminum wheels have suffered damage (dents) from impacts, I am very confident that the DT Swiss XMC 1200 Spline will still be running perfectly round even after several years of use in my case.
For the next update of my long-term test, I will switch to lighter tires and then report how the wheels perform with them.